I first heard Simon and Garfunkel’s
America when I was in my teens. It remains a
favourite, and the line which most piqued my curiosity was ‘… walked off to
look for America.’
I wondered what exactly it meant at the time, but I was young then. Much water
has flowed the length of the mighty Mississippi-Missouri since my days of
callow youth, and now I have a better idea, so please allow me to offer it.
My YouTube recommendations page is loaded with videos which
relate, one way or another, to the USA. Being the British version,
many of them follow the line: ‘Brits roast American ignorance’ or the more
general ‘Britain – or Europe
as a whole – is a much better place than America.’ I expect American YouTube
followers get fed the opposite story. I think a lot about this, and so I
thought I’d write a post about the way the USA tends to be seen by Europeans.
It’s a view based on a generalised impression gleaned from conversations, news
reports, high profile American activities, and the experiences of a few ex-pat
Americans living in Europe.
Let’s start with the recent 250th anniversary
razzmatazz (which was slightly premature given that The Treaty of Paris wasn’t
signed until 1783, but let’s not split hairs.) Europeans were naturally
unimpressed by this, since most of us can trace our national roots back over a
thousand years of unbroken cultural development (and some countries in the
Middle East and Asia generally – including Iran – can go much further back than that.) We
in England,
for example, are more likely to commemorate the Battle of Hastings in 1066 than
the generally agreed origin of the English state a century earlier.
And so, notwithstanding its remarkable development over such
a short time period, the USA
is still a young child in international terms. It might have grown big, rich,
and powerful, but it’s still the world’s baby. And let’s be honest and admit
that it has often behaved in a manner entirely commensurate with the fact.
Trump’s presidency is probably the most obvious example, but there have been
others. This means that there is a tendency among Europeans, and probably an
even a greater one among Asians, to view the USA as being still a work in progress, and
that it will probably remain so for a long time to come. This is why Europeans get
slightly miffed when US
Presidents swagger around the globe in the arrogant belief that they have
ultimate authority on all issues worldwide, from nuclear development in Iran to a
referee’s decision on a football pitch.
And then there’s another point which might best be
illustrated by comparing the USA
with China.
They’re approximately the same size geographically, but China has a
much bigger population and is far more diverse in terms of languages and ethnic
groups. And yet China is
still unquestionably China,
with all the perception of homogeneity due to a single state. And it’s very
ancient.
The federal system in the USA, on the other hand, leads to a
vague sense that homogeneity is at least partially absent. Each state operates
within many of its own rules, guards its boundaries assiduously, and sometimes
comes into conflict with the central power in DC. There’s a fractured feel
about it, as though the mortar in the walls of the country hasn’t quite set
firm yet and is still moving around. And maybe this is the cause of one of my
long-held suspicions – that there is a hidden undercurrent of insecurity
lurking in the American mindset, which is possibly the reason for the almost manic
emphasis on patriotism, the requirement for children to take the oath of allegiance every day, the flying of flags on every street corner, and the slightly
absurd notion of ‘un-American activities.’
So is it all bad? Is this just me sounding off against the
damn Yankees? No, of course not. I repeat what I’ve said before on this blog:
Some of the finest people I have ever known – people of intelligence, principle,
erudition, compassion, good sense, generosity, and wholesome friendliness –
have been Americans. And I might add that much of the anti-American sentiment
doing the rounds of the globe at the moment is directed mainly at Trump and
what he’s made of America
and its reputation, not a wholesale condemnation of individual Americans.
And yet, you know, I’m tempted to think – and this might be
wholly speculative and based on false impressions – that the high spot of
American culture came at the end of the 19th century and the first
half of the 20th. I imagine a time based on the homesteader
mentality, the understanding that there were things of value bigger than the
individual, the resilience and energy, the development of new musical forms
with the coming of jazz and blues, the creation of a new art form with the
emergence of cinema, and maybe even a noticeable level of self-deprecation. It’s
an inspirational picture.
But that was before the oligarchs of Big Capitalism
persuaded the nation to install consumption and lifestyle obsession as the new
king, to worship money as the only true god, and to brag loudly about their wealth-conferred status. And yet it’s clear that there
are still plenty of Americans who understand that there are principles and
ideals bigger than the individual or their personal fortune. That’s why this post is about America, not
Americans.
I hope it doesn’t cause offence. It wasn’t meant to.