When I was 19 (which was quite a long time ago) I worked
with a man who told me one day that his wife wanted to get a job. His response
was typical of the age: ‘No wife of mine is going out to work’ he said with
much indignation. Well, this attitude has nuances.
The first is his assumption that he had the right to tell
his wife what he would and wouldn’t allow. It’s worth remembering that although
the Church of England allowed the bride’s undertaking to ‘obey’ her husband to
be omitted from the marriage vows in 1928, it didn’t become normal practice
until the 1980s. (I was a little older than 19 by then…)
The second concerns the accepted attitude to gender roles. My
work colleague no doubt considered – as did many men in those days – that a
wife’s place was in the home and nowhere else (except, perhaps, the performing
of voluntary work which made no pecuniary contribution to the household and
therefore broke no taboos.)
But there’s also the other side of the gender imperative. A
husband considered it his duty to work in order to provide for his wife and
family, and so having a working wife would have diluted that role and been
injurious to his pride. Knowing the man in question, I suspect that was his
major concern.
Things have changed now, of course. Wives are expected to
work because relatively few husbands earn enough to provide the sort of
lifestyle regarded as normal in modern developed economies. And I suspect that
this development has largely been driven by the corporate world and its lackeys
as part of its drive to rule society and become obscenely rich in consequence. That’s the part
I dislike.
And therein lie the nuances, so take your pick. I expect
people of my generation will tend to see the situation quite differently from
the younger ones, and I’m tempted to think that there’s a competition going on here
between what some people consider preferable and not preferable, and what other people
consider normal and not normal.